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Rare 2,100-year-old gold coin bears name of obscure ruler from pre-Roman Britain
Live Science ^ | October 28, 2023 | Owen Jarus

Posted on 11/11/2023 11:04:07 PM PST by SunkenCiv

The rare coin was discovered in March 2023 in Hampshire county and was auctioned Sept. 28 for 20,400 British pounds ($24,720), Spink auction house said in a series of statements.

A Latin alphabetic inscription on the coin bears the name "Esunertos," which can be translated as "mighty as the god Esos," (also spelled Esus) the statements said. The name itself is Gaulish, a language commonly spoken in the region at the time, John Sills, an archaeologist at the University of Oxford's Institute of Archaeology who examined the coin before it was auctioned, told Live Science in an email.

The coin dates to sometime between 50 B.C. and 30 B.C., a time after Julius Caesar invaded Britain twice...

This coin is one of only three on record that bear the name Esunertos, Sills said. All three were found in the same region, and it's possible that the territory controlled by Esunertos included part of what is now western Hampshire, Sills noted...

Esunertos would have been one of these leaders and thus could mint his own coins, although we'll never know whether he actually called himself a "king," Leins said.

"His position was probably based on contacts, ancestry, land and/or control of resources," Leins said. "The rest is pure speculationโ€ฆ Was he a popular, charismatic, elected leader? Was his authority based on fear or brutality? We will almost certainly never know the answer to these questions!"

(Excerpt) Read more at livescience.com ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: coins; epigraphyandlanguage; esunertos; godsgravesglyphs; romanempire
The front and back of the gold coin found in southeastern England.
Image credit: Courtesy Spink
Image credit: Courtesy Spink

1 posted on 11/11/2023 11:04:07 PM PST by SunkenCiv
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To: StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 1ofmanyfree; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; 31R1O; ...

2 posted on 11/11/2023 11:04:33 PM PST by SunkenCiv (Putin should skip ahead to where he kills himself in the bunker.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Sounds like he had a lot of Gaul.


3 posted on 11/11/2023 11:13:01 PM PST by DannyTN
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To: SunkenCiv

Shouldn’t that be in a museum instead of private ownership?

I cannot make heads or tails of that coin, wish they had a little drawing to explain what it is? What is the wheel? Where is the name “Esunertos” and I wonder if he was a Druid?


4 posted on 11/11/2023 11:16:41 PM PST by Beowulf9
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To: DannyTN

Are you trying to Pict a fight among the Celts?


5 posted on 11/12/2023 12:39:03 AM PST by j.havenfarm (22 years on Free Republic, 12/10/22! more then 6500 replies and still not shutting up!)
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To: DannyTN

“Sounds like he had a lot of Gaul”

Actually, he was filled with Druid...


6 posted on 11/12/2023 2:52:18 AM PST by Does so ( ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ...................."Who is Ray Epps?" should be overstamped on every piece of currency.)
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To: Beowulf9; Rennes Templar
I cannot make heads or tails of that coin, wish they had a little drawing to explain what it is? What is the wheel?

"I meant to do that."

~ Pee-Wee Herman (Pee-Wee's Pict Adventure)

7 posted on 11/12/2023 3:06:17 AM PST by Ezekiel (๐Ÿ†˜๏ธ "Come fly with US". Ingenuity -- because the Son of David begins with Mars โ™‚๏ธ, aka every man)
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To: SunkenCiv

Hence the saying “Ain’t worth a plugged Esunertos...”


8 posted on 11/12/2023 3:13:35 AM PST by Adder (End fascism...defeat all Democrats.)
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To: Adder

Maybe we should get copper coins made with our name on them so in 2,000 yrs they might be worth something. Just have to figure out the corrosion problem.


9 posted on 11/12/2023 6:38:41 AM PST by oldasrocks
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To: Ezekiel

๐Ÿ˜† It DOES look like that!


10 posted on 11/12/2023 7:42:07 AM PST by Beowulf9
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To: SunkenCiv

The headline made me curious how Latin script made its way onto a Brittonic coin pre-Roman colonization but apparently the name inscribed is Gaulish.


11 posted on 11/12/2023 7:46:29 AM PST by Paal Gulli
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To: Beowulf9

Glad I could weely help!

๐Ÿ˜‚. . ๐Ÿ™ƒ. . ๐Ÿคฃ. . ๐Ÿคช. . ๐Ÿ˜†


12 posted on 11/12/2023 7:57:22 AM PST by Ezekiel (๐Ÿ†˜๏ธ "Come fly with US". Ingenuity -- because the Son of David begins with Mars โ™‚๏ธ, aka every man)
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To: Adder

lol


13 posted on 11/12/2023 8:57:18 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Putin should skip ahead to where he kills himself in the bunker.)
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To: Beowulf9

Looks like a windmill......So he was fighting climate change..........


14 posted on 11/12/2023 10:41:30 AM PST by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegal aliens are put up in hotels.....................)
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To: Beowulf9; SunkenCiv

“I wonder if he was a Druid?”

The writing on the coin would argue against it. The Druids didn’t write anything down. Not that they couldn’t, it appears that this was due to some belief that they held. What we know about them we get secondhand from Romans and Greeks.


15 posted on 11/12/2023 12:47:20 PM PST by Pelham (President Eisenhower. Operation Wetback 1953-54)
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