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Ancient megalithic plaza found in the Andes
Heritage Daily ^ | February 15, 2024 | Mark Milligan

Posted on 02/16/2024 8:02:41 AM PST by SunkenCiv

Archaeologists from the University of Wyoming (UW) have uncovered a megalithic plaza in the Cajamarca Basin of northern Peru.

According to the researchers, the plaza dates from around 4,750 years ago and is one of the earliest examples of a circular plaza construction in the Andean South America.

The discovery was made at the Callacpuma archaeological site, consisting of two concentric walls of large, vertically placed megalithic stones held upright without the use of mortar.

The form and size of the construction, alongside the absence of domestic items to indicate habitation, suggests that the monument was likely ceremonial in purpose.

A study of the site, titled “A Monumental Stone Plaza at 4750 BP in the Cajamarca Valley of Peru”, is published in the peer-reviewed journal Science Advances, and states that this method of ancient Andean construction is completely new to archaeologists.

Carbon dating has indicated that the site dates from around 4,750 years ago during the Late Preceramic Period. “This structure was built approximately 100 years before the Great Pyramids of Egypt and around the same time as Stonehenge,” said Associate Professor Jason Tooley from UW.

The site continued to be used as a ritual space, at least periodically, through the Initial period and Early Horizon (evidenced by ceramic deposits).

These dates indicate that the circular plaza at Callacpuma stands as the earliest documented instance of monumental and megalithic architecture in the Cajamarca Valley, and among the earliest in ancient Peru.

“It was probably a gathering place and ceremonial location for some of the earliest people living in this part of the Cajamarca Valley,” Toohey adds. “These people were living a primarily hunting-and-gathering lifestyle and probably had only recently begun growing crops and domesticating animals.”

(Excerpt) Read more at heritagedaily.com ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: andes; archaeoastronomy; godsgravesglyphs; megaliths
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Image Credit : University of Wyoming (UW)
Image Credit : University of Wyoming (UW)

1 posted on 02/16/2024 8:02:41 AM PST by SunkenCiv
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To: BenLurkin; StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; 1ofmanyfree; 21twelve; 24Karet; ...
Thanks BenLurkin.

2 posted on 02/16/2024 8:03:26 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Putin should skip ahead to where he kills himself in the bunker.)
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To: SunkenCiv

Don’t “archeologists” imagine that it had a wooden roof?

Sort of, “cerimonial” coming in out of the rain.


3 posted on 02/16/2024 8:10:10 AM PST by Empire_of_Liberty
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To: SunkenCiv

I’m surprised they didn’t say it was a ‘calendar’.................


4 posted on 02/16/2024 8:10:12 AM PST by Red Badger (Homeless veterans camp in the streets while illegals are put up in 5 Star hotels....................)
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To: Rennes Templar
When I saw the title I thought it said

Ancient megalithic pizza found in the Andes

Then to add to the confusion,

According to the researchers, the plaza dates from around 4,750 years ago and is one of the earliest examples of a circular plaza construction

It turns out that

“It was probably a gathering place and ceremonial location for some of the earliest people living in this part of the Cajamarca Valley,” Toohey adds. “These people were living a primarily hunting-and-gathering lifestyle and probably had only recently begun growing crops and domesticating animals.”

Add long as it wasn't a pineapple crop, all's well that ends well.

(I love pineapple on pizza, so that admission probably won't end well around here.)

5 posted on 02/16/2024 8:10:56 AM PST by Ezekiel (🆘️ "Come fly with US". 🔴 Ingenuity -- because the Son of David begins with MARS ♂️, aka every man)
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To: SunkenCiv
Did a vehicle come from somewhere out there?
Just to land in the Andes?
Was it round, and did it have, a motor?
Or was it something different?

Zappa Plays Zappa Inca Roads

6 posted on 02/16/2024 8:25:16 AM PST by OldHarbor
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To: Ezekiel
"the plaza pizza dates from around 4,750 years ago and is one of the earliest examples of a circular plaza pizza construction"
7 posted on 02/16/2024 8:26:16 AM PST by BipolarBob (One flew East and one flew West . . .)
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To: SunkenCiv

Boy, early man and circles.


8 posted on 02/16/2024 8:27:59 AM PST by Beowulf9
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To: Empire_of_Liberty

Archeology 101 = “It must be some sort of a religious symbol” ( it’s never a beer hall).


9 posted on 02/16/2024 8:42:16 AM PST by Highest Authority (DemonRats are pure EVIL)
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To: SunkenCiv

I initially read “plaza” as “pizza” and was very confused.

I was like, man, that’s a big pizza. How did it survive? Was it really a pizza without Italians?


10 posted on 02/16/2024 8:44:14 AM PST by MeanWestTexan (Sometimes There Is No Lesser Of Two Evils)
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To: Ezekiel

LOL, me too. See post above.


11 posted on 02/16/2024 8:45:09 AM PST by MeanWestTexan (Sometimes There Is No Lesser Of Two Evils)
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To: Beowulf9; MeanWestTexan
Boy, early man and circles.

*Crop* circles, no less.

Where does it ever end?

12 posted on 02/16/2024 8:51:38 AM PST by Ezekiel (🆘️ "Come fly with US". 🔴 Ingenuity -- because the Son of David begins with MARS ♂️, aka every man)
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To: MeanWestTexan
🍕 😋

4,750 years is a little old, granted, but time sure flies when you're having pun.

13 posted on 02/16/2024 8:58:27 AM PST by Ezekiel (🆘️ "Come fly with US". 🔴 Ingenuity -- because the Son of David begins with MARS ♂️, aka every man)
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To: MeanWestTexan

Well, the Americas had the tomato sauce before the Italians. :^) But that long ago, no Gremlins and Pintos, so, the big issue was getting it delivered to the cave in 30 minutes or less.


14 posted on 02/16/2024 9:07:37 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Putin should skip ahead to where he kills himself in the bunker.)
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Crazy Circles
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h0VufDtWheo


15 posted on 02/16/2024 9:09:14 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Putin should skip ahead to where he kills himself in the bunker.)
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To: Ezekiel

Yes, when I first read it, I thought the same thing.

Would have had a Dominoes effect back then.


16 posted on 02/16/2024 9:15:31 AM PST by Rennes Templar (Come back, President Trump.)
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To: SunkenCiv

I must be hungry. I read your headline fast and thought it said “Ancient megalithic pizza found in the Andes”. :0)


17 posted on 02/16/2024 9:18:34 AM PST by COBOL2Java ("Life without liberty is like a body without spirit." - Kahlil Gibran)
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To: COBOL2Java
:^) When I have seen "megalithic plaza" in earlier topics, I took it for granite.
Rimshot!

18 posted on 02/16/2024 9:20:24 AM PST by SunkenCiv (Putin should skip ahead to where he kills himself in the bunker.)
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To: Rennes Templar
Would have had a Dominoes effect back then.

It would have caused a collapse of the space-thyme continuum. The works.

19 posted on 02/16/2024 9:29:34 AM PST by Ezekiel (🆘️ "Come fly with US". 🔴 Ingenuity -- because the Son of David begins with MARS ♂️, aka every man)
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To: Fred Nerks

They found your outhouse!


20 posted on 02/16/2024 9:33:26 AM PST by Candor7 (Ask not for whom Trump Trolls,He <br>trolls for thee!),<img src="" width=500</img><a href="">tag</a>)
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