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Zigzags on a Shell From Java Are the Oldest Human Engravings
Smithsonian Magazine ^ | December 3, 2014 | Helen Thompson

Posted on 02/24/2015 1:44:07 AM PST by SunkenCiv

Perhaps even more intriguing is a single shell with what appears to be a geometric pattern—zigzagged grooves carved into the center of the outer shell. Analysis points to the patterns being carved on purpose. Again the team turned to modern mussels; they tried carving similar patterns into Potamida littoralis with a shark tooth and compared that to weathering and natural abrasions. Sure enough, their carvings were the closest matches to the ancient pattern.

“That must have been an appealing thing for Homo erectus,” says Joordens. “You can imagine sitting there with a shell in one hand and a tool in the other hand and maybe ready to open the shell for food, but then making a scratch and seeing this white line appear.”

The researchers used two dating techniques on preserved sediment in the shells to estimate their age: between 540,000 and 430,000 years old. The team also used x-rays to examine the Homo erectus bones and confirm that they came from the same rock layer as the shells. The results suggest that the Homo erectus fossils on Java aren’t quite as old as we thought they were. Still, the geometric engraving predates other examples by around 300,000 years, and the oldest Neanderthal shell tools are also much younger (about 110,000 years old).

Creation of geometric patterns could represent a higher level of creativity in Homo erectus than previously thought, or maybe such patterns aren’t the artistic masterpieces we suppose them to be.

(Excerpt) Read more at smithsonianmag.com ...


TOPICS: History; Science; Travel
KEYWORDS: godsgravesglyphs; homoerectus; java; neandertal; neandertals; neanderthal; neanderthals; potamidalittoralis
Scientists found deliberate scratching on a fossil Pseudodon, likely an engraving made by Homo erectus at Trinil in Indonesia. (Wim Lustenhouwer, VU University Amsterdam)

Wim Lustenhouwer, VU University Amsterdam

1 posted on 02/24/2015 1:44:08 AM PST by SunkenCiv
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To: SunkenCiv

2 posted on 02/24/2015 1:53:00 AM PST by SWAMPSNIPER (The Second Amendment, a Matter of Fact, Not A Matter of Opinion)
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To: SunkenCiv

3 posted on 02/24/2015 2:02:35 AM PST by EEGator
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To: SunkenCiv

FR’s continue to amaze me with their scientific contributions to your postings.


4 posted on 02/24/2015 2:45:49 AM PST by mosesdapoet (Some of my best rebuttals are in FR's along with meaningless venting no one reads.)
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To: mosesdapoet

They’ll stone you when you try to go home...


5 posted on 02/24/2015 2:52:28 AM PST by SunkenCiv (What do we want? REGIME CHANGE! When do we want it? NOW!)
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To: SunkenCiv

He was spelling out NINA on the shell. (Al Hirschfeld reference)


6 posted on 02/24/2015 4:04:50 AM PST by Flick Lives ("I can't believe it's not Fascism!")
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To: Flick Lives

:’)


7 posted on 02/24/2015 4:12:27 AM PST by SunkenCiv (What do we want? REGIME CHANGE! When do we want it? NOW!)
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To: SunkenCiv

Why would any neanderthal want to scratch a clam?


8 posted on 02/24/2015 4:20:10 AM PST by Hot Tabasco (Uncle Sy: "Beavers are like Ninjas, they only come out at night and they're hard to find")
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To: StayAt HomeMother; Ernest_at_the_Beach; decimon; 1010RD; 21twelve; 24Karet; 2ndDivisionVet; ...

9 posted on 02/24/2015 4:20:24 AM PST by SunkenCiv (What do we want? REGIME CHANGE! When do we want it? NOW!)
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To: SunkenCiv

he was just checking to see if the pen could write


10 posted on 02/24/2015 5:36:04 AM PST by sten (fighting tyranny never goes out of style)
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To: Hot Tabasco
Why would any neanderthal want to scratch a clam?

Because it had an itch?

11 posted on 02/24/2015 6:04:10 AM PST by IYAS9YAS (Has anyone seen my tagline? It was here yesterday. I seem to have misplaced it.)
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To: Hot Tabasco
Why would any neanderthal want to scratch a clam?

To see if they were an instant winner in the Neanderthal lottery.

12 posted on 02/24/2015 6:20:25 AM PST by GreenHornet
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To: SWAMPSNIPER

13 posted on 02/24/2015 9:27:50 AM PST by pabianice (LINE)
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To: pabianice

14 posted on 02/24/2015 9:38:04 AM PST by SWAMPSNIPER (The Second Amendment, a Matter of Fact, Not A Matter of Opinion)
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To: sten

Translated, it reads, “loaf of bread, gallon of milk”.


15 posted on 02/24/2015 12:08:54 PM PST by SunkenCiv (What do we want? REGIME CHANGE! When do we want it? NOW!)
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